What is the term for a question that suggests or indicates the expected answer?

The term that describes a question which suggests or indicates the expected answer is "leading." Leading questions are structured in a way that they guide the respondent towards a specific response. This can be seen in situations where the phrasing of the question implies certain information or assumes a particular stance, thereby nudging the respondent in that direction.

For example, asking "Don't you think that the new security measures are effective?" implies a positive viewpoint about the measures, making it more challenging for the respondent to answer neutrally. Leading questions are common in surveys, interviews, or legal proceedings, where the intention is often to elicit a specific type of response that aligns with the questioner's expectations.

While other question types, such as direct, open-ended, and closed questions, serve different purposes, they do not inherently lead the respondent toward a particular answer as leading questions do. Direct questions seek straightforward answers, open-ended questions invite elaboration, and closed questions typically allow only for a limited range of responses.