Which class of controlled substances includes medications like Adderall?

Stimulants are a class of controlled substances that increase activity in the brain, leading to enhanced alertness, attention, and energy. Medications like Adderall, which is commonly prescribed for conditions such as Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD), fall into this category because they contain amphetamine and dextroamphetamine. These active ingredients stimulate certain neurotransmitters in the brain, helping to improve focus and reduce impulsivity in individuals with ADHD.

While narcotics are typically associated with pain relief and can lead to sedation, depressants act to slow brain function and reduce anxiety, and hallucinogens are known for altering perception and mood, these classifications do not apply to Adderall. Stimulants are specifically designed to promote wakefulness and cognitive function, making this classification the correct one for medications like Adderall. Understanding the specific effects and therapeutic uses of each class of controlled substances is crucial for safely managing medications and recognizing their potential risks and benefits.